
Tax and Estate Planning for Non-Citizens in the United States
A Guide for Financial Advisors, Tax Advisors and Estate Planners
A guide for the advisors of non-citizens who live in the United States: green card holders, visa holders and their families, as clients and as heirs. The book follows the client from the tests that decide income tax residence and estate tax domicile, through arrival, holdings in the home country, work in the United States and marriage to a spouse who is not a U.S. citizen, to inheritances received in the United States and the return home. The income tax treaties and the estate and gift tax treaties are applied throughout as the rule.
| Author | Caroline E. Ashford, PhD, JD |
| Publication date | Mid-December 2026 |
| Extent | About 530 pages; 24 chapters in eight parts |
| Language | English |
| Price | USD 225 |
| Series | The Cross-Border Advisor Series, Book 1 of 6 |
| Ordering | Pre-order through the form on this page or by email to info@clarisonpress.com |
Summary
- 1.Status first: the green card test and the substantial presence test, the domicile test of the estate and gift tax, the effect of each visa category, and domicile between the states.
- 2.The treaty grace periods for new arrivals from Germany, France and the United Kingdom, and the compliance of the arrival and departure years, including the dual-status return.
- 3.Pre-immigration planning and the reporting that begins with residence: FBAR and Forms 8938, 5471, 8865, 8621 and 3520.
- 4.Holdings in the home country: foreign companies under the CFC rules, foreign real property, foreign pensions and life insurance, foreign trusts, and the U.S.-resident successor of a European family business.
- 5.The spouse who is not a U.S. citizen: lifetime gifts, the marital deduction, the qualified domestic trust, the treaty marital relief, and naturalization as the complete answer.
- 6.The resident alien as heir and beneficiary, gifts and bequests from covered expatriates under section 2801, and the departure from the United States with the accounts left behind.
Readership
The book is written for financial advisors, tax advisors and estate planners whose clients are green card holders, visa holders and their families, both as clients and as heirs.
Foreign law is treated comparatively for five countries: Germany, France, Switzerland, Italy and the United Kingdom. The applicable tax treaty is treated as the rule rather than the exception.
The book stands alone. Its first chapter, on status, situs, the treaties and the reporting forms, is shared by the six books of the Cross-Border Advisor Series and adapted to the readers of each. Where another book of the series treats a rule in full, this book carries a working summary of the rule or refers to that book by short title and section.
The Eight Parts
Chapter titles as planned; they may change before publication. The book also carries a preface, a page on the companion books, a table of abbreviations, a figures appendix, a bibliography, a table of authorities and an index.
Part I. Foundations
1Foundations: Status, Situs, the Treaties and the Reporting Forms
Part II. Who Is Resident, and Who Is Domiciled
2Residence and Domicile: The Two Tests
3How Visa and Immigration Status Shape U.S. Tax Residency
4The Transfer-Tax Domicile of Visa Holders and Green Card Holders, with State Domicile
5Treaty Grace Periods for New U.S. Domiciliaries: Germany’s Ten Years, France’s Five of Seven, the United Kingdom’s Seven of Ten
6Arrival and Departure Compliance: Dual-Status Years, Treaty-Based Return Positions and the Departing Alien
Part III. Arrival and Worldwide Taxation
7Pre-Immigration Planning
8The Green Card and Worldwide Taxation: The Income, Estate and Gift Tax Position of the Resident Alien
9The Individual Foreign-Asset Reporting Calendar for New Residents: FBAR, Forms 8938, 5471, 8865, 8621 and 3520
Part IV. Holdings Abroad
10When an Immigrant Owns a Foreign Company: CFC, Subpart F and NCTI
11Foreign Real Property and Other Foreign-Situs Assets of a U.S. Resident: The Asset Country’s Limited Tax Liability, the U.S. Income and Transfer Taxes and the Conventions
12Treaty Relief Abroad for the U.S. Resident: Form 8802, the Certificate of Residence on Form 6166 and the Reclaim of Foreign Withholding Tax
13The U.S.-Resident Successor of a European Family Business: The Business-Property Reliefs of the Five Countries, the Inherited Company Under U.S. Law and the Successor’s Later Departure
14Foreign Pensions, PPLI and Foreign Life Insurance in the Hands of a U.S. Person
15Foreign Grantor and Nongrantor Trusts with U.S. Touchpoints
16Irrevocable Trusts for the Immigrant Taxpayer
Part V. Working in the United States
17Working in the United States: Equity Compensation, Founders, Secondments and Totalization
Part VI. The Non-Citizen Spouse
18The Non-Citizen Spouse: Lifetime Gifts, the Marital Deduction, QDOTs and Treaty Relief
19Green Card or Naturalization: The Transfer-Tax Case for Citizenship
Part VII. The Resident Alien as Heir and Beneficiary
20The U.S. Resident as Heir of a Foreign Estate or Beneficiary of a Foreign Trust
21Forms 3520 and 3520-A: Foreign Trusts and Large Foreign Gifts
22The Resident Alien as Beneficiary of U.S. Accounts, Estates and Trusts
23Section 2801: Gifts and Bequests from Covered Expatriates
Part VIII. The Return to the Home Country
24The Departing Non-Citizen: The Green Card, the Last U.S. Tax Year and the U.S. Accounts Left Behind
Pre-order
Tax and Estate Planning for Non-Citizens in the United States is to be published in mid-December 2026. Price: USD 225 a copy. Each pre-order request is confirmed by email, with the shipping costs and the method of payment.
Contents, price and publication date may change. The cover shown is provisional. Trade and bulk orders: info@clarisonpress.com
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The Other Books in the Series
Six numbered books for professionals who advise clients with assets, residences, heirs or trusts in more than one country, each published and sold on its own. The series
Book 2U.S. Assets of Nonresident AliensA Guide for Financial AdvisorsTo be published in mid-December 2026 · USD 225
Book 3Withholding on Payments to Foreign PersonsA Guide for Custodians and Other Withholding AgentsTo be published in mid-January 2027 · USD 150
Book 4Foreign Beneficiaries of U.S. Estates and TrustsA Guide for Trustees and ExecutorsIn preparation · USD 200
Book 5Americans Living AbroadA Guide for Wealth Managers and Tax AdvisorsIn preparation · USD 150
Book 6The Cross-Border EstateA Guide for Estate AttorneysIn preparation · USD 250